A practical 2026 list of lightweight self-hosted apps that run well on Raspberry Pi and low-power mini PCs, with resource tiers and starter stacks.
If you are building a homelab on limited hardware, this list of lightweight self hosted apps will help you get useful services online without turning your mini PC into a noisy power heater. The goal is simple: maximize daily usefulness per watt.
This guide focuses on practical apps that run well on low-power servers, including Raspberry Pi-class systems, N100 mini PCs, and used enterprise tiny desktops.


If you only want the fastest path to a stable low-power stack, start here:
This set delivers big day-to-day value while keeping idle draw and memory pressure low.

A lightweight self-hosted app is one that:
For this article, "lightweight" includes two classes:
If your host is weak, read this with the optimization guide:
/blog/optimization/ultimate-power-consumption-guide
These tiers are planning ranges, not absolute guarantees:
| Tier | Typical RAM Profile | Typical CPU Pressure | Good Fit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very Light | 128-512MB | Low | DNS, notifications, tiny utilities |
| Light | 512MB-1GB | Low-Medium | monitoring, RSS, basic dashboards |
| Medium | 1-2GB | Medium | docs/wiki, file apps, moderate collaboration |
| Borderline Heavy | 4GB+ | Medium-High bursts | photo/video pipelines, AI indexing, OCR-heavy jobs |
Use these as starting assumptions, then validate on your own workload.
Best for: DNS-level ad and tracker blocking
Tier: Very Light
Pi-hole remains one of the best value-per-watt apps in self-hosting. Official docs describe it as lightweight and list a low baseline hardware requirement.
Why it works well on low-power hosts:
Best for: DNS filtering with a polished UI and encrypted DNS options
Tier: Very Light to Light
AdGuard Home is an excellent alternative to Pi-hole if you prefer its interface and protocol options.
Why it works well:
Best for: endpoint checks and service availability alerts
Tier: Light
Uptime Kuma gives immediate operational visibility with minimal setup. Use it to monitor internal services plus public endpoints.
Why it works well:
Best for: lightweight host metrics and quick observability
Tier: Light
If you want simpler monitoring than full Prometheus stacks, Beszel is a strong low-overhead option.
Why it works well:
Best for: private git hosting and lightweight team workflows
Tier: Light to Medium (depends on users/repos)
Gitea is a practical choice when you want self-hosted source control without heavy enterprise overhead.
Why it works well:
Best for: fast RSS and web content tracking
Tier: Very Light to Light
Miniflux is intentionally simple and efficient. For homelab users, it is one of the cleanest "always-on utility" apps.
Why it works well:
Best for: self-hosted push notifications
Tier: Very Light
Gotify is ideal for alert fan-out from scripts, automation systems, and monitors.
Why it works well:
Best for: pub/sub-style push notifications with simple clients
Tier: Very Light
ntfy is another excellent notification primitive, especially if you want simple topic-based messaging.
Why it works well:
Best for: self-hosted music streaming
Tier: Light
If you want media utility without heavy video stacks, Navidrome is a strong low-power choice.
Why it works well:
Best for: recipe management and household planning
Tier: Light to Medium
Mealie is feature-rich but still reasonable on low-power hardware when sized properly.
Why it works well:
Best for: lightweight web file management
Tier: Very Light to Light
For simple remote file access and upload management, File Browser is often enough without full cloud suites.
Why it works well:
Best for: collaborative markdown notes
Tier: Light to Medium
HedgeDoc provides practical shared docs without heavyweight document suites.
Why it works well:
Best for: peer-to-peer folder sync across devices
Tier: Light (can grow with large sync sets)
Syncthing is efficient for distributed file sync, especially when you avoid giant first-time sync storms on weak hosts.
Why it works well:
Best for: document ingestion and searchable archive
Tier: Medium (with OCR spikes)
Paperless-ngx is useful but can spike during ingestion/OCR bursts. On low-power systems, batch scheduling matters.
Why it can still fit:
Best for: modern self-hosted photo backup and browsing
Tier: Borderline Heavy
Immich is included because many users want photo hosting first, but it requires careful sizing. Official docs list higher memory/CPU baselines than truly lightweight apps.
How to run it on low-power hardware:
Great for always-on utility services on entry-level hardware.
Best value zone for low-power mini PCs.
Use this tier when you want richer personal cloud workflows.
These are often painful on weak hosts unless you deeply tune them:
If you need these, scale hardware first:
/blog/hardware/best-low-power-mini-pcs-2026
Pi-hole or AdGuard Home. DNS filtering gives immediate network-wide value with very low overhead.
Yes, if you avoid heavy OCR/transcoding/ML workloads and monitor memory pressure as services grow.
Not in the same class as Pi-hole or Miniflux. It is powerful but significantly heavier; treat it as a carefully sized service on low-power hardware.
It depends on users and enabled apps. Nextcloud can run in constrained environments, but practical performance and feature set vary with workload and per-process memory availability.
Start with 3-5 core services, measure stability and idle behavior, then expand gradually.

Use Cases
Best hardware for Home Assistant in 2026. Run HA on an Intel N100 mini PC at 8-12W idle. Covers HA OS bare metal, Proxmox LXC, and Docker Compose installation methods.

Builds
Complete docker-compose.yml to run Jellyfin, Nextcloud, Home Assistant, Pi-hole, Vaultwarden, Immich, Homepage, Uptime Kuma, Tailscale, and Portainer on an Intel N100 mini PC under 15W.

Hardware
New to home servers? Start here. Compare hardware options, discover 8 popular use cases, and learn how to run 10 self-hosted services on an Intel N100 mini PC for just $10/year in electricity.
Check out our build guides to get started with hardware.
View Build Guides